Goryokaku Fort Special Historic Site

Journey to a Star-Shaped Castle Full of Late-Edo Period Romance

In the heart of Hakodate City, Hokkaido, lies a fortress unlike any other in Japan.
From above, Goryokaku reveals a perfect five-pointed star shape—a unique structure that blends Western design with Japanese history.

Built in the 19th century during a period of rapid modernization, Goryokaku was Japan’s first Western-style fortress.
Today, it’s designated as a Special Historic Site, and its blend of elegance and historical significance draws not only history buffs but also casual travelers and photography enthusiasts from around the world.

A Panoramic View of the "Star Castle" from Goryokaku Tower

While the star shape is difficult to grasp from the ground, climbing the nearby Goryokaku Tower unveils the full picture.
From this vantage point, the fortress unfolds below like a flower blooming in the city, especially during spring when cherry blossoms ring the moat in full bloom.

The tower offers panoramic views that shift throughout the day—from the star’s crisp silhouette against a blue sky to glowing sunsets and magical night illuminations.
No matter the hour, it's a view guaranteed to captivate your camera and your heart.

The Battle of the Samurai: A Site of Historical Drama

Goryokaku is not only visually striking—it also played a key role in Japan’s history.
It was the final battleground of the Boshin War, a conflict between the remnants of the shogunate forces and the new Meiji government.
Within the grounds stands a faithful reconstruction of the Hakodate Magistrate’s Office, built using traditional techniques. Inside, you’ll find exhibits that bring the late Edo period to life—making it a must-visit for those with a passion for Japan’s samurai past.
Goryokaku is not only beautiful—it is a place with a story that deeply resonates with the heart.

Beauty in Every Season—and More Than Just a Walk Through History

Now maintained as Goryokaku Park, the site transforms with each season.
In spring, cherry blossoms line the moat. In summer, the grounds are lush and green. Autumn brings fiery red foliage, and winter paints the fortress in serene white snow.
Every visit is a new discovery.

Explore the area by rental bicycle, or enjoy Hakodate’s local cuisine at nearby eateries. Its central location makes it easily accessible—even as a quick stop between other destinations.

 

A Star for Your Journey—Let History Light the Way

Goryokaku is more than just a historical site.
It is a symbol of Japan’s transformation, a place where stories of courage, innovation, and change continue to echo.
Its star-shaped design, born of tactical necessity, now stands as a beacon of beauty and memory.

Add a new chapter to your journey in Hakodate—one written in stone, in history, and in the shape of a star.